News and updates News release

2025 retirement insights: The appeal of early retirement persists

For three years, RTOERO’s Future Retirees Survey respondents have shared that they are considering early retirement, yet they are not ready to stop working. More than half of 2025 respondents say they plan to continue working in retirement, and navigating a career transition ranks high on the list of professional development topics of interest.

“As people live longer and population trends shift, many older workers are choosing—or needing—to stay in the workforce beyond the traditional retirement age,” says John Cappelletti, chair of RTOERO. “For education organizations facing staffing challenges, this presents an opportunity. Recognizing the value of experienced workers, considering their needs, and fostering multigenerational workplaces can strengthen the sector.”

An infographic summarizing the results that are outlined in the blog post.

Highlights

  • Over half of the respondents plan to work part- or full-time in retirement, consistent with our previous surveys’ results.
  • A third of respondents are considering or have decided to retire sooner than planned. The top two factors influencing the decision are working conditions and health/mental health.
  • A quarter of respondents are considering or have decided to delay their retirement. The top factor influencing the decision is economy/inflation.
  • Almost a quarter of respondents report having experienced ageism in the workplace.

Who responded

The survey was sent to education sector workers across Canada who subscribe to RTOERO’s email list. Of the 1084 respondents, 49% are classroom teachers, and 23% are school or school board administrators. Most live in Ontario.

  • Classroom teacher – 49%
  • Administrator in a school or school board –23%
  • School or school board staff (e.g. business, admin, support staff) – 11%
  • Post-secondary faculty and staff – 8%

Other respondents were from early years, public service and non-profit associations.

Time to retirement

  • Retiring within the next 12 months – 30%
  • 1 to 5 years – 52%
  • 6 to 10 years – 11%

Working in retirement

More than half of survey respondents indicated their intention to stay engaged in work during retirement. This decision offers several advantages, such as maintaining social connections, using and developing skills, and enhancing financial stability.

“Many RTOERO members are working in some way after retiring from their career in education,” says Jim Grieve, CEO of RTOERO. “Some have stayed in education, but others venture into new areas. This can be a win-win-win—for individuals, workplaces and society overall. But we don’t want to see people feeling like they have to work, especially in jobs that impact well-being and shave years off of lifespan, because they can’t survive without the income. That’s why income security for older adults is among our advocacy issues.”

Plans to work in retirement

We asked respondents to what extent they agreed or disagreed with the statement, “I plan to continue to work full-time or part-time in retirement.”

  • Strongly agree – 17%
  • Agree – 35%
  • Neutral – 20%
  • Disagree – 9%
  • Strongly disagree – 12%
  • I don’t know/haven’t thought about it – 7%

“I’m not ruling anything out yet, but full-time work is not appealing at all.”

“I’d like to work part-time, especially as a transition from full-time for 50 years to full-time retirement. I think it would make it easier to adjust if I go from full-time to part-time to retirement.“

“I plan to continue contributing, would be a better way to put it, or perhaps working on my own terms with a reduced load.”

Working conditions, health and economy among factors affecting retirement timing

Even though work is on the horizon for many future retirees, it’s not necessarily in their current roles. We ask respondents about which factors are influencing their timing of retirement.

Factors influencing timing of retirement

  • Working conditions – 48%
  • Health/mental health – 42%
  • Economy/inflation – 33%
  • Caregiving for loved ones – 18%
  • None of the above – 17%

Changes to retirement timeline

About one-third of respondents are considering or have decided to retire sooner than planned; the top two factors for retiring sooner were working conditions and health/mental health.

Just over a quarter of respondents are considering or have decided to delay their retirement. The top reason for delaying retirement was economy/inflation.

  • Considering retiring sooner – 20%
  • Decided to retire sooner – 14%
  • Considering delaying – 14%
  • Decided to delay – 11%
  • No change – 34%

Retirement by design

Retirement offers an opportunity to explore new activities and experiences. When asked to share one word or phrase that comes to mind when they think of retirement, respondents overwhelmingly associated it with “freedom”.

Flight risks and architects

When it comes to preparing for retirement, some prefer careful planning and certainty, while others lean towards spontaneity and impulsivity. We asked which approach resonates most with our respondents.

  • Architect – I’ll go when I’m ready! – 35%
  • Flight risk – I’m outta here as soon as I can manage it! – 31%
  • Contributor – I’m enjoying my career too much to consider retirement yet! 7%
  • Procrastinator – I’m putting off thinking about it! – 7%
  • Pessimist – I can’t leave! 3%

“I’m afraid I’ll be bored. I need to start making plans!”

“I am looking forward to embarking on a new adventure to develop aspects of myself and have new experiences that I have had to put on hold while working.”

“I love my job but dislike the politics of it.”

Retirement readiness

Financial planning is typically what comes to mind when people think about retirement planning. And while it’s just one part of retirement planning, there’s no denying its importance. However, it’s also crucial to recognize the significance of emotional preparation for retirement, as adjusting to this new phase of life can be just as impactful as financial readiness.

How financially prepared do you feel?

  • I’m ready – 18%
  • Almost prepared – 27%
  • I’ve done some things to prepare – 33%
  • I’m just starting to think about it – 14%
  • Not at all prepared – 8%

Top sources of financial advice

  • Financial planner/advisor – 60%
  • Friends or colleagues – 41%
  • Credit union/bank – 22%
  • Google searches – 16%
  • Accountant – 15%

Emotional preparedness for retirement

  • I’m ready – 36%
  • Almost prepared – 20%
  • I’ve done some things to prepare – 20%
  • I’m just starting to think about it – 18%
  • Not at all prepared – 5%

Ageism exists in the education sector

Almost a quarter of respondents reported experiencing ageism in the workplace. Ageism refers to stereotypes (thoughts), prejudice (feelings), or discrimination (actions) based on a person’s age. Ageism in the workplace can include institutional ageism, which refers to policies, practices, social norms, and other systemic structures that restrict opportunities or disadvantage people based on age. It can also include interpersonal ageism, which happens in relationships between groups of two or more people, such as a staff.

According to Amanda Bull, a former RTOERO Summer Scholar, who is studying workplace ageism, ageism in the workplace can be tricky to navigate. “Ageism in the workplace, and ageism in general, is often implicit,” Bull explains in a recent article in Renaissance magazine. “So when you ask someone, ‘Did you approach a manager about it or tell someone about it?’ people often respond with, ‘Well, no, because it’s hard to prove’ or ‘I felt it, but I couldn’t really demonstrate it with hard facts and evidence.’”

We asked respondents to what extent they agreed or disagreed with the statement, “I have experienced ageism in the workplace.”

  • Strongly agree – 7%
  • Agree – 17%
  • Neutral – 18%
  • Disagree – 25%
  • Strongly disagree – 29%

“There’s an unspoken culture for advancement that means you hit the ceiling at some point as you get older. You’re still valued but there’s no encouragement to look to positions of higher responsibility.”

“I was by far the most qualified for a role at the board office, and everyone thought I would get it since I had done it temporarily, but I didn’t.”

“New practices have made me feel this way however I fundamentally disagree with these ideas.”

Love of learning

Workers nearing retirement continue to be interested in learning opportunities. Their topics of interest align with the survey findings that many respondents plan to work in retirement – and that their well-being at work is a factor in their retirement planning.

Career topics of interest

  • Personal growth/learning – 45%
  • Wellbeing at work – 42%
  • Navigating a career transition – 40%

Top 5 retirement planning topics

  • Health insurance options – 73%
  • Practical “to-do” tasks to prepare for retirement – 65%
  • Travel – 58%
  • Retirement financial planning – 58%
  • Ways to save money during retirement – 52%

Next steps

Education employers

  • Read our article about how to help employees prepare for retirement and why you should.
    • Review your current employee support process for retirement and tackle any quick wins.
    • Is the information easy to find?
    • Is the process clearly laid out?
    • Are you showcasing the different options employees have for retirement insurance?
    • Are you clearly explaining the process for working in retirement? (Tip: this is critical if you’re dealing with staffing challenges – make the process clear and simple and people are more likely to do it).
    • What learning opportunities are you offering to employees?
  • Connect with RTOERO if you need support with your process. You can request a customized retirement planning workshop for your organization, and we can also provide template articles to help you with staff communication about retirement. Email our marketing and communications team at media@rtoero.ca.

Retiring in the next year

Retiring in the next 1 to 5 years

Working in education but without benefits

Some of our members are contract or casual employees in education and don’t have insurance coverage through work. Or their employment may end before their retirement date because of layoffs. You are eligible to join our group insurance program.


RTOERO is a bilingual trusted voice on healthy, active living in the retirement journey for the broader education community. With 86,000+ members in 51 districts across Canada, we are the largest national provider of non-profit group health benefits for education workers and retirees. We welcome members who work in or are retired from the early years, schools and school boards, post-secondary and any other capacity in education, and their immediate family members. We believe in a better future, together!
Your membership is free until you retire and when you join our Entente Group Insurance Program. Sign up today.